Gynecology
Fibroids: symptoms, evaluation and treatment choices
6 min read
Fibroids are common and often benign. Learn which symptoms matter, how they are assessed and why not every fibroid needs treatment.
What fibroids are
Fibroids are non-cancerous growths arising from the muscle of the uterus. Their size, number and position vary, and symptoms differ from one woman to another.
Symptoms worth assessing
Some fibroids are found incidentally, while others affect bleeding or comfort.
- Heavy or prolonged periods
- Pelvic pressure or pain
- Frequent urination
- Pain during intercourse
- Difficulty conceiving in selected situations
Treatment is individualized
Observation may be appropriate when symptoms are minimal. Medical or procedural options are considered according to symptoms, findings, age and pregnancy plans.
Frequently asked questions
Do fibroids always need surgery?
No. Many fibroids can be observed or managed medically. Surgery is considered when clinically indicated.